At least six people have died in protests across Pakistan as supporters of former Prime Minister Imran Khan, demanding his immediate release, marched toward the capital, Islamabad.
Despite the government's threat to respond with gunfire, protesters were seen clashing with security forces and breaking through the shipping containers that were locking down the country's capital.
The dead include four security personnel and one civilian who were killed when a vehicle rammed them on a street. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif condemned the attack Tuesday, calling the protesters an “anarchist group” deliberately targeting law enforcement. There were no claims of responsibility for the ramming. A police officer died in a separate incident.
Shortly after midnight, Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi warned that security forces would respond with live fire if protesters shot at them.
“If they again fire bullets, the bullet will be responded with the bullet,” he said.
Police used tear gas to try and disperse the crowds. Scores of people have been injured, including journalists. Dozens of Khan supporters allegedly beat a videographer covering the protest for The Associated Press and took his camera. He sustained head injuries and was being treated in a hospital.
Pakistani media have largely stopped filming and photographing the rally, instead focusing on security measures and the city’s deserted streets.
Khan, who has been in jail for over a year and faces more than 150 criminal cases, remains popular. His party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, or PTI, says the cases are politically motivated.
Authorities say only courts can order the release of Khan, who was ousted in 2022 through a no-confidence vote in Parliament. He has been imprisoned since his first conviction in a graft case, in August 2023, and has been sentenced in several cases.
Khan’s supporters were around 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) from their destination, the city’s Red Zone that houses key government buildings. Naqvi said Khan’s party rejected a government offer to rally on the outskirts of the city.
Khan’s wife Bushra Bibi, who is leading the protest, told people to keep marching toward the Red Zone peacefully. She said another plan of action would be conveyed to protesters if Khan was not released. She also urged the government not to harm the demonstrators.
In a bid to foil the protest, police arrested more than 4,000 Khan supporters since Friday and suspended mobile and internet services in some parts of the country. On Thursday, a court prohibited rallies in the capital and Naqvi said anyone violating the ban would be arrested.
Travel between Islamabad and other cities has become nearly impossible because of shipping containers blocking the roads. All educational institutions remain closed. Mobile internet services and messaging platforms are experiencing severe disruption in the capital.
The PTI relies heavily on social media to demand Khan’s release and uses messaging platforms like WhatsApp to share information, including details of events. The X platform, which is banned in Pakistan, is no longer accessible even with a VPN.
The violence comes during an official visit by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko.