The Turkish diaspora in France expects solutions to a range of issues, including the rising cost of living, freedoms under threat and social security from Sunday’s presidential elections.
In the second round of the presidential election, President Emmanuel Macron and the far-right Marine Le Pen will compete to rule the country for the next five years.
Ahmet Uğurlu, who works in a kebab shop in Pierrefitte-sur-Seine, told Anadolu Agency (AA) that he thinks it is certain that Macron will win on Sunday.
"Our expectation from the election is that things will get cheaper and go back to the way it used to be because the high cost of living has really made things miserable,” he added.
Mehmet Askan, living in France for 18 years, said people went through a difficult situation over the last two to three years and their purchasing power has dropped significantly.
Stressing that people's earnings are no longer enough for their expenses, he said thefts have also increased.
He expects a rise in the minimum wages and added: "(The price of) everything is rising, we change labels every day."
The high cost of living adversely affects Turks like everyone else in France, and so Turkish people living in the country are not able to visit Turkey due to financial difficulties they are having in France, he added.
Abdullah Tutkun, a dual citizen, working in a furnishing shop in Sarcelles, said that if Macron wins the election, he thinks the prices in the country will not increase further. If Le Pen wins, Tutkun said he wishes that the Muslims "see the least damage" from this situation.
Suheybe Kurul, who came to France in 1986 and working as a tailor, expects that the election helps the minimum retirement age for women be changed to 55.
Le Pen has spent more than a decade trying to distance her party from its reputation for racism and she stressed her "social" program, which promises to lower the retirement age to 60.
Macron meanwhile wants to raise it to 65 and to oblige people on unemployment benefits to do 15-20 hours of work or training a week.
Underlining that there should be more freedom in the country, Kurul said the women wearing headscarves in France should not be defamed.
There may be a problem with the headscarf if Le Pen is elected the president, she said, adding: "They are against the headscarf of foreigners, I'm a little worried about it.”
Another difficulty of being a woman with a headscarf in France is that people judge and despise these women based on their appearance, she added and said it might be better for them if Macron came to power again.
Hasan Yıldız, who works in a Turkish market in Pierrefitte-sur-Seine, expressed that he wants Macron to win the election.
Listing his expectations from Macron, Yıldız wanted the streets to be kept cleaner, with at least two trash cans on each street.
He criticized the waiting times in hospitals and red tape in bureaucracy, saying: "I hope (Macron) can reduce the appointment times."
Traffic around Paris is very suffocating, he said, adding that the number of educational institutions in the country should be increased as well.
Ahmet Karaağac, a restaurant manager in Sarcelles, said he wants the next election to be for the benefit of the citizens.
He thinks Macron is better than Le Pen, although, he said, Macron does not give people much opportunity in terms of taxes and minimum wage. "(Macron) at least has no racist thoughts,” he stressed.
Regarding the rumors that Le Pen will ban the headscarf if she comes to power, he said: "This situation would not affect the Turkish society and the Muslim society in a good way."
He added that they could not vote because they are not citizens, but they still live in France and they should think about the future of their children.
Around 700,000 Turks live in France, the second-highest Turkish population in a European country after Germany.
The rising Islamophobic, xenophobic and anti-Turkish sentiments and rhetoric in Europe threaten Turks living in France the most. President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has said that Western countries insist on not taking measures against growing anti-Islam sentiment. Erdoğan also called on Turkish institutions to address issues related to Muslims and Turks in these countries. Some European countries, particularly France, have embraced a hostile stance against Muslims in recent years.
Last year, a special commission in the French National Assembly approved the "charter of republican values” of Islam that was introduced last year by President Emmanuel Macron as part of the fight against "separatism." The bill was announced by Macron, who claimed that law was needed in order to fight so-called Islamic "separatism," prompting criticism and rejection from the Muslim community.
The law is being criticized because it targets the Muslim community and imposes restrictions on almost every aspect of their lives. It provides for intervening in mosques and the associations responsible for the administration of mosques, as well as controlling the finances of associations and NGOs belonging to Muslims.
In round one of the 2022 French presidential elections, on April 10, incumbent President Macron led with 27.85% of the vote followed by Le Pen with 23.15%, propelling both into a runoff set for Sunday.
Macron has maintained and possibly slightly extended his lead over far-right challenger Marine Le Pen following a prickly television head-to-head debate which he was judged to have won, polls showed on Thursday.
