German industrial output continues to decline in August
A cement mixer arrives at a construction site in Koenigswinter near Bonn, Germany, as the German construction industry holds talks with the German government in Berlin, Germany, Sept. 25, 2023. (Reuters Photo)


Germany's industrial production continued to shrink in August for the fourth month in a row, the federal statistics office said on Monday, an indication that the sector remains under serious pressure.

Industrial production fell slightly more than expected in August by 0.2% when compared to the previous month. Analysts polled by Reuters had predicted a 0.1% decline.

The statistics office revised July production data to a 0.6% decline month-over-month, compared with a provisional figure of a 0.8% drop.

The less-volatile three-month-over-three-month comparison showed that production was 1.9% lower from June to August 2023 than in the previous three months, the statistics office data showed.

A 2.4% drop in production in construction on the previous month, a 6.6% decline in energy production and a 2.3% fall in the manufacture of machinery and equipment hurt overall performance in August, the data showed.

By contrast, production growth in the automotive industry had a positive impact, where output increased by 7.6%.

Industrial orders rose by 3.9% in August due to a boost in computing, electronic and optical products, but the outlook for the sector remains challenging, Destatis said.

Germany's manufacturing sector, which accounts for about a fifth of its economy, remains mired in a downturn.

The HCOB final Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for manufacturing stood at 39.6 in September, far below the 50 level separating growth from contraction.