EU trade relations with Israel at risk over violations: Borrell
EU's High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell speaks during a debate on the 'Escalation of violence in the Middle East and the situation in Lebanon' during a session at the European Parliament in Strasbourg, France, Oct. 8, 2024. (EPA Photo)


The top diplomat of the European Union warned that the bloc's trade relations with Israel may be at risk due to Tel Aviv's ongoing violations of international humanitarian law in Gaza and Lebanon, as he said he wants foreign ministers of the bloc to debate the issue at their next meeting.

Josep Borrell said the discussion was necessary as the status of international humanitarian law in Lebanon and Gaza was "very much worrisome."

The outgoing top EU diplomat, vocal in his criticism of Israel, was making a last push for the European Union to address Israel's war crimes in the past year/

Spain and Ireland had already suggested several months ago that a partnership agreement covering industry, energy, transport and tourism between the EU and Israel should be scrutinized.

According to Borrell's previous statements, the European Commission could propose suspending the agreement if Israel no longer adheres to its basic principles.

Critics of Israel point out that the agreement stipulates that relations between the parties are based not only on the principles of democracy but also on respect for human rights.

The EU hoped to discuss the situation in the Gaza Strip and the accusations against Israel within the framework of the agreement's association council.

However, no deal has been reached with the Israeli government to hold such a meeting for several months.

Borrell also said that the humanitarian aid arriving in Gaza was at its lowest level since the beginning of the war.

At their meeting on Monday, EU foreign ministers struggled to agree on a response that could help stop the fighting from escalating into a full-scale regional war in the Middle East between Israel, Iran and Hezbollah and Hamas.

Luxembourg Foreign Minister Xavier Bettel was blunt in his assessment that "almost nobody" listens to the EU anymore. The EU is a "confetti" of positions on the international stage, he said.

International criticism of Israel's attacks on the Palestinian enclave is immense after it killed over 42,000 people in Gaza - and fighting now worsening in Lebanon.

Borrell voiced his frustration over opposing positions of the bloc's member countries on an increasingly tense Middle East conflict.

"It takes too long to say some things which are quite evident," he said. "It's quite evident that we should be against Israeli attacks against UNIFIL, especially because our soldiers are there," he said.

Borrell referred to a joint EU statement on Israel's recent attacks on the U.N. peacekeeping mission in southern Lebanon, issued on the eve of the gathering.

The EU statement on the incidents involving several injured blue helmets was supposed to have been published at the end of last week.

However, the process dragged on due to a blockade by the Czech Republic, an EU member state with particularly close ties to Israel.

EU diplomats surmised on Monday that the government in Prague had even coordinated its actions with the Israeli government.

With Israel firing on U.N. peacekeeping soldiers' positions in Lebanon, more EU countries must stand up "on the side of what's right and proper and moral," Irish Foreign Minister Micheál Martin said.

Martin said he was surprised that some EU countries "have not been as forceful or as strong in supporting U.N. peacekeeping troops as they could be."

Of the top 10 countries contributing soldiers to the UNIFIL peacekeeping mission, four are EU members, namely Italy, Spain, France and Ireland.

EU countries are also "strongly divided" over arms deliveries to Israel, Borrell said, after Spain and France called for an embargo, while other EU countries want to deliver more weapons.

Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez of Spain called on members of the European Union to respond to Madrid and Ireland's request to suspend the bloc's free trade deal with Israel over its violations of international law in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot said it does not make sense to supply weapons to Israel while calling for a cease-fire in Gaza and Lebanon. "It's a question of consistency," he said.